Vietnam has two main urban core areas: Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) in the south and the capital, Hanoi, in the north. The middle region of Vietnam is narrow, with higher elevation.
What is the old name of Vietnam?
Names of Vietnam
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1887–1954 | Đông Dương (Bắc/Trung/Nam Kỳ) |
from 1945 | Việt Nam |
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History of Vietnam |
Which river makes its way from the high Himalayas in China and helps form the political borders of Laos and Thailand?
The Mekong River makes its way from the high Himalayas in China and helps form the political borders of Laos and Thailand on its way through Cambodia to Vietnam where it creates a giant delta near Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon). The Red River flows out of China and through Hanoi to the Red River delta on the Gulf of Tonkin.
Is North and South Vietnam still divided?
The Vietnam War’s north-south division officially ended 31 years ago. Vast cultural differences divide the former republics of North and South Vietnam. Hanoi is as far from Ho Chi Minh City, the former Saigon, as New York City is from Atlanta.
What is the newest country to declare independence in the realm which European country colonized the area?
What is the newest country to declare independence in the realm? Which European country colonized the area? Why didn’t this country gain its independence many decades ago? East Timor, a former Portuguese colony south of Indonesia, has been the most recent colony to gain independence.
Who named Vietnam?
The term Vietnam dates from the early 19th century, when the Nguyen dynasty was founded. The Vietnamese government of this time was on very close terms with China, and the name was probably a compound derived from Dai Viet and Annam.
What does Vietcong mean in English?
noun. a communist guerrilla force that sought to overthrow the South Vietnamese government, later allied with North Vietnam. a member of this force. Also ˌVietˈcong.
What are the two main regions of Southeast Asia?
Southeast Asia is geographically divided into two subregions, namely Mainland Southeast Asia (or the Indochinese Peninsula) and Maritime Southeast Asia (or the similarly defined Malay Archipelago) (Javanese: Nusantara).
How many rivers are there in Vietnam?
Vietnam has an intricate river system, with more than 2,360 rivers with a length greater than 10 km and 109 main channels. There are 16 major river basins with an average catchment area over 2,500 km2 each. These are the Hong, Thai Binh, Bang Giang, Ky Cung, Ma, Vu, Thu Bon, Ba, Dong Nai and Mekong basins.
What country is across the river from Vietnam?
Cambodia is a country located in Southeast Asia, which has a total land area of 69,898 square miles and had an estimated population of 15 million in 2016. The country borders Vietnam to the southwest, and the border is 720 miles long. Mekong River passes through the middle of the country thus dividing it into two.
Is Vietnam divided into two parts?
From 1954 to 1975 Vietnam was divided into two countries, North Vietnam (the Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (the Republic of Vietnam). South Vietnam was heavily backed by the US, which saw it as a bulwark against communism. …
Why did Vietnam split into 2?
The Geneva Conference of 1954 ended France’s colonial presence in Vietnam and partitioned the country into two states at the 17th parallel pending unification on the basis of internationally supervised free elections.
How is Vietnam divided?
When it comes to matters of geography, Vietnam is divided into three. The Northern part of Vietnam, the Central part, and further down is the Southern part. Now, when it comes to dialects, there are more than three. There are a lot of dialects all over Vietnam.
How was Vietnam decolonized?
In early 1945, Japan ousted the French administration in Vietnam and executed numerous French officials. When Japan formally surrendered to the Allies on September 2, 1945, Ho Chi Minh felt emboldened enough to proclaim the independent Democratic Republic of Vietnam.
Which country got independence first?
Colonies, Protectorates and Mandates
Country | Pre-independence name (different) | Year of independence or first stage |
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Ghana | Gold Coast, Togoland (Togoland got absorbed into the Gold Coast in 1957) | 1957 |
Grenada | Grenada, Windward Islands | 1974 |
Guyana | British Guiana | 1966 |
India | Hindustan,BharatVarsha | 1947 |
How many countries got independence after World War 2?
Timeline
Country and Region | Colonial name | Independence declared |
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Lebanon | Greater Lebanon | November 22, 1943 |
Syria | Mandate of Syria | November 30, 1943 |
Indonesia | Dutch East Indies Empire of Japan | August 17, 1945 December 27, 1949 |
Vietnam | French Indochina Empire of Japan | September 2, 1945 |